- Find contaminants within soils like metals, hydrocarbons or landfill leachate or other fluids
- Find rebar containing concrete buried
- EM31 can detect up to 6 meters in depth with good resolution
- We also own a GEM-2 which can detect deeper than 6 meters, but has lower resolutions, usually applied to niche cases
- Distinguish high resistance sands against low resistant organic layers
- Follow leachate flows, excellent at detecting problem areas for focused studies
- 2D or 3D profiles can be performed using resistivity testing for deeper studies of contaminant plumes from tailings